Hello everyone,
I am currently running a server with the Pterodactyl panel for various game servers, and it has been working great for several years. However, I would like to set up a system for Pterodactyl to send out password reset emails when necessary. I am considering using Mailcow on the same host specifically for this purpose. Currently, I am using an application named DDNS-Updater to automatically update all records on Cloudflare when my IP changes. While my IP doesn’t change often, it can happen; it occurred once this year. Would this pose an issue for a mail server? If the emails end up in the spam folder, it is not a major concern since they are only password reset emails. However, it is crucial that the emails reach the intended recipients.
Thank you.
You need to create an MX record in the DNS zone of your domain. Something like:
@ IN MX 10 my.zome. @ IN MX 20 server1.my.zome.
You can create 1 MX record or more. 10 and 20 server priority for input mails.
Then you need to create an spf record. There are several options here. For example
@ IN TXT "v=spf1 +a +mx -all"
allows you to send emails from A domain records, then from MX domain records and prohibits from all other hosts.
Theoretically, you can only create an SPF record with A but without MX and dont create MX DNS records. Although I have not tried this configuration.
This is the minimum set after which you will get into spam, but at least the letters will reach.
You also need to make a PTR record to avoid spam folder, but this is not possible on a dynamic IP.
If A and MX point to the same server you do not need the MX record.
Quite a few mail providers will also just blacklist all dynamic IPs in general.
I would recommend sending the mails via a smarthost (i.e. some authenticated SMTP connection).