Or by only putting one stick of memory in, or changing the slot you’re using.

I was assembling a computer and everything seemed to be correct, the fan would spin up, I’d get some lights, but there was no image on the screen, not even the BIOS. I saw someone else make this suggestion and didn’t think it was likely to work, but it did. First I just tried one stick, and it booted. Then I tried both sticks and it didn’t work, but I reseated and then it did.

(Also worth pointing out that your motherboard should have diagnostic lights which if you check the documentation may point out which component has an issue)

Thinking about Lemmy’s demographics many here may have heard of something like this, or have more helpful suggestions about troubleshooting which would be welcome. But thought I’d write out a little post about my experience to contribute to Lemmy SEO supremacy.

  • kadu@lemmy.world
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    3 months ago

    Many modern motherboards will also do memory training the first time you boot with new RAM sticks, and sometimes this is very slow. Your PC will boot to a black screen and behave exactly like it would with a dead CPU or RAM… there’s no visual feedback.

    This once caught me off guard and I spent a good hour panicking trying to diagnose a non-existing issue. Sometimes, you just literally have to wait in a black screen for a while.

    • Shirasho@lemmings.world
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      3 months ago

      This seriously stressed me out when I put my last computer together. I was patient and waited hoping it would fix itself (which it did), but my heart sank when I didn’t see anything on the monitor.

      Good to know this is what is happening. Some visual feedback would be nice.

    • BassTurd@lemmy.world
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      3 months ago

      I have never run into this with any builds, at least in the last 15 or so years. Is this a more recent thing, or am I now finding out that my first build, circa 2007 on my new DFI lanparty mobo, may have not been a defect and I’m just impatient? That was DDR2 and PATA for a time frame.

      • kadu@lemmy.world
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        3 months ago

        Anything from 30 seconds to 10 minutes, depending on your specific combination of RAM, CPU and chipset.

  • TootSweet@lemmy.world
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    3 months ago

    I’ve got a computer that randomly reboots itself for no apparent reason once every two months or so. Always outputs some cryptic information about some hardware issue on the following boot. It’s a problem that’s just far enough on the far side of the annoyance-to-effort curve that I’ve been just using it that way for years now without figuring out what’s wrong with it.

  • Jessica@discuss.tchncs.de
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    3 months ago

    A much dumber reason is because you forgot to install the riser screws before screwing in the motherboard and shorting the entire motherboard against the case.

    My best friend did this on his first PC bless his heart lol

      • exscape@kbin.social
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        3 months ago

        Hm, they’re removable in about every case I’ve used in the past 20 years. I mostly use Fractal Design cases though, so I suppose it’s something they tend to do.

      • Jessica@discuss.tchncs.de
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        3 months ago

        I can’t recall, but he did overspend on his motherboard and it was not damaged by the short. I figured out the issue, and he reinstalled it and it works just fine to this day. That was like 7 years ago.

  • uriel238@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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    3 months ago

    The practice of pulling and reseating expansion cards and cables in an effort to eliminate poor connections and hardware-dependent boot errors is, in the ancient era of blinkenlights called gestures and incantations.

  • MyNamesNotRobert@lemmynsfw.com
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    3 months ago

    Some motherboards in 2024 still don’t work if you put the ram in the wrong ram slots. I ran into that problem on an am5 board recently.

  • Blackmist@feddit.uk
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    3 months ago

    If something is super fucky and defying all logic, try a different PSU. It’s the one thing apart from the motherboard that can effect every area of your PC.

    I have a folder of photos on my PC, shared over the network. I could browse that folder fine locally. I could look in other shared folders over the network. If I looked in the photo folder over the network, the PC would power off instantly.

    Swapped it out for a different one (I’d borrowed it from work while mine was being repaired), problem went away and never happened again.

    There is zero logic I can see for this, and makes me want to throw computers down a well and live in a cave.

    • A_Random_Idiot@lemmy.world
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      3 months ago

      If your computer is acting haunted, its the PSU.

      If its being temperamental like a fussy teenager, its typically ram.

    • gamermanh@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      3 months ago

      Ive built 7 or so computers in my time

      in that same time 3 PSUs were DOA, 2 died a month in under pathetic loads, and one fried in a lightning strike (this one gets a pass as only the PSU fried so it did it’s job)

      It’s so often the goddamn PSU

    • go_go_gadget@lemmy.world
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      3 months ago

      This. I built a new machine and assumed the PSU was the least likely to be the issue. After testing the video card, ram, cpu and motherboard… I tried my spare PSU and it worked great. smh

  • Dem Bosain@midwest.social
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    3 months ago

    I just bought an MSI motherboard. The memory slots are labeled, A1, A2, B1, B2. So of course it makes sense that the first populated slot must be A2. Followed by B2. Then A1, and finally B1.

    Make sure the memory is in the right slots.

    • silly goose meekah@lemmy.world
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      3 months ago

      I would say most mid range boards have diagnostic LEDs now. My gigabyte b450 board has some, for example, which I consider solidly mid range not high end.

      • ninjan@lemmy.mildgrim.com
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        3 months ago

        If thats true a lot has changed since AM4. Only the pricier B boards and not all X boards (but most) had them when I last kept tabs on the majority of boards. A cursory google shows at least a few solidly midrange boards with lights (and some without) so you may very well be right.

        • IMongoose@lemmy.world
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          3 months ago

          Pretty much all boards will either have lights, beeps, or both. OEM builds will usually have them on the front IO ports (Dell usually has A/B/C lights). I don’t think I’ve ever seen a board with nothing. Some are more cryptic than others (Lenovo has an app for their laptops that decodes the weird noises they make) but they should have something.

          • ninjan@lemmy.mildgrim.com
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            3 months ago

            In my experience beepers tend to be very simple. My cheap B-board, but major brand (MSI), only beeps when it POSTs. If it doesn’t post then there’s nothing. Good for when you’re using it headless but otherwise pretty pointless imo.

    • jettrscga@lemmy.world
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      3 months ago

      I prefer to flip the PSU switch to the wrong position. Because there’s no other point in time when I ever use that switch.

  • edgemaster72@lemmy.world
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    3 months ago

    As long as we’re going for general tips, sometimes it’s as simple as remembering to turn on the switch on the power supply and surge protector/UPS if plugged into such things (hopefully it is)

  • emb@lemmy.world
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    3 months ago

    I had similar happen to me. Put all of it together, turned it on, then panicked a little when it wouldn’t boot up.

    Turns out one stick of RAM was not fully slotted in, so obviously that’s not OK. Was easy to spot once I double checked components. Popped it back out and in, then it was good to go.

  • RickRussell_CA@kbin.social
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    3 months ago

    Well, the real YSK is that memory and expansion cards have distinctive positions they should take within each slot, with a detente that holds them in place. Your system will only work reliably if the devices are fully seated.

    When you first assemble the system, plug and unplug each item several times so you get the feel of it. There will always be a distinct detente when the device is fully seated. It’s a lot easier to do this exercise with everything out on the bench, rather than mounted in the case when it will be a stone cold bee-atch to reach in and reseat the parts.

    • A_Random_Idiot@lemmy.world
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      3 months ago

      and it takes a lot more effort than most people expect to seat the ram and get it to snap into place.

      I spent half an hour arguing on the phone with someone telling them their ram wasnt installed all the way to push it down further/firmer and they kept screaming it wouldnt go any further and that i was gonna break their PC. I could tell cause they sent me pics. It was almost all the way, but not quite there.

      I gave up and made them to bring it over, and I pushed the ram down with an audible click while staring at him. He had the good graces to say nothing but a sheepish thankyou.